Civil Service Practice Exam

The primary concern of the United States during the Cold War was communism. This period, spanning from the late 1940s to the early 1990s, was characterized by a geopolitical struggle between the U.S. and the Soviet Union, along with their respective allies. The U.S. aimed to contain the spread of communism, which was seen as an ideological threat to democracy and capitalism. Throughout the Cold War, U.S. foreign policy was heavily influenced by a desire to counter the influence of communist governments and movements worldwide. This led to various actions, such as the implementation of the Truman Doctrine, which stated that the U.S. would support countries resisting subjugation by armed minorities or outside pressures, often interpreted as support against communism. Additionally, the Marshall Plan aimed to rebuild war-torn Europe in order to prevent the spread of communism by promoting economic stability and democratic governance. Fascism, while a significant threat during World War II, was not the main focus during the Cold War as it had largely been defeated by the Allies. Democracy was the ideological foundation the U.S. sought to promote globally as an antidote to communism but was not the primary concern. Socialism, while often conflated with commun